RESPA Section 8

Definition: The provision of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (12 U.S.C. § 2607) that prohibits unearned referral fees, kickbacks, and fee-splitting in mortgage settlement services. Governs co-marketing arrangements, marketing services agreements (MSAs), and any ‘thing of value’ exchanged between settlement service providers.

RESPA Section 8 is the federal provision most often invoked in LO-realtor co-marketing compliance. The statute prohibits two specific behaviors: giving or receiving any “thing of value” in exchange for the referral of mortgage settlement business, and splitting fees other than for services actually performed.

Common scenarios that trigger Section 8 review

  • Co-branded flyers with disproportionate cost split favoring the realtor
  • Office space rentals below fair market value at a partner’s brokerage
  • Marketing Services Agreements (MSAs) that pay for “services” not actually performed, or pay above fair market value
  • Lender-paid expenses for realtor parties, events, or trips that benefit the realtor disproportionately
  • Free or below-market lead generation services provided by lenders to real estate agents

What RESPA-compliant co-marketing looks like

The arrangement must reflect actual value exchange, not subsidized marketing for the referrer. Cost splits should match the proportion of value each side receives. A 50/50 visual treatment on a co-branded flyer should have a 50/50 cost split. Documentation must include the written agreement, cost-split records with invoices, value justification, and explicit language stating no expectation of referrals.

Recent enforcement

The CFPB has been actively pursuing RESPA Section 8 cases through 2026, with settlements ranging from $1M to $50M for individual lenders. Some enforcement actions name individual LO employees, not just the institution.

RESPA-compliant co-marketing built in

BNTouch’s Just Listed by Partners feature tracks cost-split and audit trail automatically.

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